FACTORS AFFECTING WATER AVAILABILITY AT HOUSE HOLD LEVEL A CASE STUDY OF QUETTA BALOCHISTAN

Authors

  • Shaheen Usman Kakar M.Phil Scholar, Balochistan Study Center (Social Work) University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan
  • Dr. Mumtaz Ali Baloch Associate Professor Department of Social Work University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan
  • Dr. Shahida Habib Assistant Professor Department of Gender Studies University of Balochistan Quetta, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54781/abz.v9i1.116

Keywords:

Water; availability; factors affecting; household; Quetta, Balochistan

Abstract

 

Water is of basic substance for Human development, the water brought environment, economy, civilization, livelihood provisions and well being for the society. Comprehensively understanding factors affecting the availability of water for household the water consumption behavior are required to be designed for efficient and effective water uses. To address the issue we randomly investigated 200 households in five different populated towns of Quetta city. The primary data was collected through household questionnaire survey and observation. On the other hand, secondary data included books, journal articles and websites. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS). The findings of this study revealed that type of family, monthly income, major source of water, presence of garden at household and responsible factor of water shortage are significantly correlated with water availability. The survey concludes that the available water resources provided by the government are not enough for the daily household usage resultantly the respondents struggle hard to managed alternative water resources as per their requirement. The paper recommend to bring  awareness for the public sector about their right to water and provision of water sources is core responsibly of Government, especially to draw a policy for new constructions of water resources or by the remodeling of water and sanitation systems.

References

A. S. and Poonia, M.P (India 2011) WATER CONSUMPTION PATTERN OF JAIPUR CITY (INDIA) JETHOO.

Alkhaddar, R. M., Sheehy W. J, Al-Ansari, N., 2005. Water International (Jordan 2005), JORDAN’S WATER RESOURCES SUPPLY AND FUTURE DEMAND

Amira Aishah Binti Mohd.Shoed, Ainun Mardiah Binti Mohd. Hanifah, Aw Yang Huey and Maimon Binti Hussein (Malysia 2016) DETERMINANTS OF RESIDENTIAL WATER CONSUMPTION: A CASE STUDY IN BANDAR UNIVERSITI, SERI ISKANDAR, PERAK, MALAYSIA

Andey SP, Kelkar PS (2009). Water Resour Manage 23: 2555– 2566. INUENCE OF INTERMITTENT AND CONTINUOUS MODES OF WATER SUPPLY ON DOMESTIC WATER CONSUMPTION

Arouna A, Dabbert S (2010) DETERMINANTS OF DOMESTIC WATER USE BY RURAL HOUSEHOLDS WITHOUT ACCESS TO PRIVATE IMPROVED WATER SOURCES IN BENIN: A SEEMINGLY UNRELATED TOBIT APPROACH

Avi Saxena, 4 May 2015 BASIC SCIENCE IS JUST COMMON SENSE

Corral - Verdugo V, Frias - Armenta M, Perez - Urias F, Orduna - Cabrera V, Espinoza - Gallego N (2002). Environ Manage 30: 527–535 RESIDENTIAL WATER CONSUMPTION, MOTIVATION FOR CONSERVING WATER AND THE CONTINUING TRAGEDY OF THE COMMONS.

Bagh Ali Shahid and Shahid Ahmad SPATE IRRIGATION – ASSESSMENT AND COST EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT IN SAILABA FARMING SYSTEMS OF BALOCHISTAN District Report-2008 Government of Balochistan

Shahid Ahmad INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT IN BALOCHISTAN, PAKISTAN – UPDATE OF RESOURCE STATUS, KEY POLICY ISSUES AND REFORMS policy briefing Water for Balochistan (2008).

Jorgensen B, Graymore M, O’Toole K (2009). J Environ Manage 91: 227–236 HOUSEHOLD WATER USE BEHAVIOR: AN INTEGRATED MODEL

Leif Ohlsson and B. Appelgren PADRIGU and FAO, AGLW. March 1998 WATER AND SOCIAL RESOURCE SCARCITY ALTERNATIVE SOCIALLY BASED APPROACHES TO ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF WATER SCARCITY;

Liangxin Fan, Guobin Liu, Fei Wang, Violette Geissen, Coen J. Ritsema (China 2013) FACTORS AFFECTING DOMESTIC WATER CONSUMPTION IN RURAL HOUSEHOLDS UPON ACCESS TO IMPROVED WATER SUPPLY: INSIGHTS FROM THE WEI RIVER BASIN, CHINA

Machingambi M, Manzungu E (2003). Phys Chem Earth Pt A/B/C 28: 1039–1046 (Water Resource Management 24: 1381–1398) AN EVALUATION OF RURAL COMMUNITIES’ WATER USE PATTERNS AND PREPAREDNESS TO MANAGE DOMESTIC WATER SOURCES IN ZIMBABWE

Mandakini Devasher Surie March 25, 2015 SOUTH ASIA’S WATER CRISIS: A PROBLEM OF SCARCITY AIMED ABUNDANCE

Nasrullah, Maqsood Ahmad Khan, Aamir Mahmood, Mohammad Gohram Khan Malghani, Ehsanullah Kakar SOCIO-ECONOMIC EFFECTS OF WATER SCARICITY IN TEHSIL KARAZAT DISTRICT PISHIN BALOCHISTAN, Balochistan University of Information Technology Engineering & Management Sciences BUITEMS Journal, December 2011

Orgunbode, timouthy O, and Ifabiyi, Paul I (2014) DETERMINANTS OF DOMESTIC WATER CONSUMPTIONS IN A GROWING URBAN CENTER IN OSUN STATE NIGERIA

REHABILITATION OF WATER SECTOR IN BALOCHISTAN REHABILITATION OF WATER SECTOR IN BALOCHISTAN GOVERNMENT OF BALOCHISTAN PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT Annual presentation April 2005.

Renwick ME, Green RD (2000). J Environ Econ and Manage 40: 37–55DOES RESIDENTIAL WATER DEMAND SIDE MANAGEMENT POLICIES MEASURE UP? AN ANALYSIS OF EIGHT CALIFORNIA WATER AGENCIES.

Rijsberman (2006) WATER SCARCITY – FACTS AND FICTION

Shove E, Franceys R, Morris J (2010) BEHAVIORAL CHANGE AND WATER EFFICIENCY.

Shove E, Franceys R, Morris J (2010) HOUSEHOLD CHARACTERISTICS

Syme GJ, Shao Q, Po M, Campbell E (2004) Predicting and understanding home garden water use. Landscape Urban Plan 68: 121–128 ESRC (ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL RESEARCH COUNCIL) SEMINAR SERIES - MAPPING THE PUBLIC LANDSCAPE, UNITED KINGDOM.

U.S. Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) report December 2014 vol 5 issue 6

Van Koppen, B., P. Moriarty and E. Boelee 2006. MULTIPLE-USE WATER SERVICES TO ADVANCE THE MILLENNIUM

Vorosmarty, October (2005) HUMAN TRANSFORMING GLOBAL WATER SYSTEMS,

WATER RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT IN BALOCHISTAN, Government of Balochistan Irrigation and Power Department (Annual Presentation 2015).

FACTORS AFFECTING WATER AVAILABILITY AT HOUSE HOLD LEVEL A CASE STUDY OF QUETTA BALOCHISTAN

Downloads

Published

2017-12-20

How to Cite

Kakar, S. U., Baloch, D. M. A., & Habib, D. S. . (2017). FACTORS AFFECTING WATER AVAILABILITY AT HOUSE HOLD LEVEL A CASE STUDY OF QUETTA BALOCHISTAN. Al-Burz, 9(1), 259–276. https://doi.org/10.54781/abz.v9i1.116

Issue

Section

Articles